Fungi while they are

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{"type":"standard","title":"Maluku Sovereignty Front","displaytitle":"Maluku Sovereignty Front","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q6744959","titles":{"canonical":"Maluku_Sovereignty_Front","normalized":"Maluku Sovereignty Front","display":"Maluku Sovereignty Front"},"pageid":12208348,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/07/FKM_logo_orig.jpg","width":130,"height":128},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/0/07/FKM_logo_orig.jpg","width":130,"height":128},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1264435997","tid":"17dfa4ff-bffb-11ef-8450-90b898bf98f2","timestamp":"2024-12-22T00:24:23Z","description":"Indonesian rebel group","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maluku_Sovereignty_Front","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maluku_Sovereignty_Front?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maluku_Sovereignty_Front?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maluku_Sovereignty_Front"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maluku_Sovereignty_Front","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Maluku_Sovereignty_Front","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maluku_Sovereignty_Front?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Maluku_Sovereignty_Front"}},"extract":"The Maluku Sovereignty Front is a secessionist movement on Ambon Island, aiming to restore the Republic of the South Moluccas (RMS). It was established on June 15, 2000 at Ambon.","extract_html":"

The Maluku Sovereignty Front is a secessionist movement on Ambon Island, aiming to restore the Republic of the South Moluccas (RMS). It was established on June 15, 2000 at Ambon.

"}

{"slip": { "id": 166, "advice": "The quieter you become, the more you can hear."}}

{"fact":"Cats walk on their toes.","length":24}

{"type":"standard","title":"Cora Babbitt Johnson","displaytitle":"Cora Babbitt Johnson","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q125338148","titles":{"canonical":"Cora_Babbitt_Johnson","normalized":"Cora Babbitt Johnson","display":"Cora Babbitt Johnson"},"pageid":76530926,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/5/55/Cora_Babbitt_Johnson%2C_1928.jpg/330px-Cora_Babbitt_Johnson%2C_1928.jpg","width":320,"height":445},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/55/Cora_Babbitt_Johnson%2C_1928.jpg","width":1108,"height":1540},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1245038724","tid":"6eb6f9af-6f97-11ef-a717-7bb205dfee4d","timestamp":"2024-09-10T17:09:26Z","description":"Preservationist critic of Mount Rushmore","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cora_Babbitt_Johnson","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cora_Babbitt_Johnson?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cora_Babbitt_Johnson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Cora_Babbitt_Johnson"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cora_Babbitt_Johnson","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Cora_Babbitt_Johnson","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cora_Babbitt_Johnson?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Cora_Babbitt_Johnson"}},"extract":"Cora Babbitt Johnson was an American journalist and preservationist known for her vocal opposition to the Mount Rushmore project in the Black Hills of South Dakota. A Black Hills local herself, she worked as editor-in-chief of the Hot Springs Star newspaper for eight years before becoming a features writer for other publications of the Great Plains. As part of the early conservation movement in the United States, Johnson raised concern over the Mount Rushmore project's potential impact on the local ecosystem, community, and natural beauty of the Black Hills.","extract_html":"

Cora Babbitt Johnson was an American journalist and preservationist known for her vocal opposition to the Mount Rushmore project in the Black Hills of South Dakota. A Black Hills local herself, she worked as editor-in-chief of the Hot Springs Star newspaper for eight years before becoming a features writer for other publications of the Great Plains. As part of the early conservation movement in the United States, Johnson raised concern over the Mount Rushmore project's potential impact on the local ecosystem, community, and natural beauty of the Black Hills.

"}

{"type":"standard","title":"Pseudonocardia","displaytitle":"Pseudonocardia","namespace":{"id":0,"text":""},"wikibase_item":"Q7255179","titles":{"canonical":"Pseudonocardia","normalized":"Pseudonocardia","display":"Pseudonocardia"},"pageid":25046357,"thumbnail":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Pseudonocardia_pini_NRRL_B-65534_%28Type_Strain%29.jpg/330px-Pseudonocardia_pini_NRRL_B-65534_%28Type_Strain%29.jpg","width":320,"height":213},"originalimage":{"source":"https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/0/0c/Pseudonocardia_pini_NRRL_B-65534_%28Type_Strain%29.jpg/1152px-Pseudonocardia_pini_NRRL_B-65534_%28Type_Strain%29.jpg","width":1152,"height":768},"lang":"en","dir":"ltr","revision":"1192121926","tid":"41e4c5c0-a4e6-11ee-8564-beacd13d2329","timestamp":"2023-12-27T18:32:15Z","description":"Genus of bacteria","description_source":"local","content_urls":{"desktop":{"page":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudonocardia","revisions":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudonocardia?action=history","edit":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudonocardia?action=edit","talk":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pseudonocardia"},"mobile":{"page":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudonocardia","revisions":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:History/Pseudonocardia","edit":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudonocardia?action=edit","talk":"https://en.m.wikipedia.org/wiki/Talk:Pseudonocardia"}},"extract":"Pseudonocardia is a genus of the bacteria family Pseudonocardiaceae. Members of this genus have been found living mutualistically on the cuticle of the leafcutter ants because the bacteria has antibiotic properties that protect the fungus grown by the ants. When they are grooming, their legs are passed over their mouth gland that produces the antibiotic and then their legs touch the fungi while they are walking around. The ants have metapleural glands that produce the antimicrobial components to eliminate the Escovopsis fungi. The bacteria may also be found in crypts on the propleural plate. Pseudonocardia is found to have antibiotic properties provided to the leaf-cutter ant to inhibit the growth of Escovopsis, which is a black yeast that parasitizes the leaf-cutter ant.\nPseudonocardia can be found in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Pseudonocardia belongs to the phylum Actinobacteria. Most Actinobacteria grow in soils that are of a neutral pH. Actinobacteria are also important in plant-associated microbial communities are referred to as \"free-living.\" This means that they are not dependent on another organism to live. For example: A non-free-living organism would be a parasite that depends on a host as a food source and a place for shelter. \"Free-living\" also allows these organisms to require less energy and food for survival. Bacteria from the Pseudonocardia genus are catalase-positive, non-motile, aerobic, non-acid-fast and produce a gram positive reaction. Under the microscope they exhibit branching, rod-shaped organisms.\n\nThere are many different strains of Pseudonocardia and a good portion of these strains have been found in China, in soils of the forest, and in Eucalyptus trees of Australia.","extract_html":"

Pseudonocardia is a genus of the bacteria family Pseudonocardiaceae. Members of this genus have been found living mutualistically on the cuticle of the leafcutter ants because the bacteria has antibiotic properties that protect the fungus grown by the ants. When they are grooming, their legs are passed over their mouth gland that produces the antibiotic and then their legs touch the fungi while they are walking around. The ants have metapleural glands that produce the antimicrobial components to eliminate the Escovopsis fungi. The bacteria may also be found in crypts on the propleural plate. Pseudonocardia is found to have antibiotic properties provided to the leaf-cutter ant to inhibit the growth of Escovopsis, which is a black yeast that parasitizes the leaf-cutter ant.\nPseudonocardia can be found in both aquatic and terrestrial ecosystems. Pseudonocardia belongs to the phylum Actinobacteria. Most Actinobacteria grow in soils that are of a neutral pH. Actinobacteria are also important in plant-associated